Topics

Genesis 1:1-2 — "In the Beginning"

Scripture Interpretation

Whether Genesis 1 describes literal 24-hour days of creation (young-earth creationism), long ages or literary framework (old-earth/day-age), or a theological rather than scientific account of origins.

Key scriptures: Genesis 1:1-2, Genesis 1:3-31, Genesis 2:1-3

Affirms49
Nuanced22
Varies4

Catholic (5)

Orthodox (5)

Mainline Protestant (8)

Evangelical (15)

Baptist (Southern Baptist Convention)

Affirms

God created all things; creation ex nihilo; Genesis account authoritative

Calvary Chapel

Nuanced

Genesis 1:1-2 literal creation account; God creates all in six days

Christian & Missionary Alliance

Nuanced

Created universe ex nihilo; compatible with old earth; days not fixed-length

Christian Reformed Church in North America

Nuanced

Creation ex nihilo affirmed; age of earth open to scientific findings

Church of the Nazarene

Affirms

God created heavens and earth; Trinitarian creation affirmed; literal beginning

Evangelical Covenant Church

Nuanced

Creation ex nihilo affirmed; openness to framework and day-age interpretations

Evangelical Free Church of America

Affirms

Creation ex nihilo affirmed; six-day literal creation widely taught in EFCA churches

IFCA International (Independent Fundamental Churches of America)

Affirms

God created all; Genesis 1 affirmed as literal creation account

National Association of Free Will Baptists

Affirms

Creation ex nihilo; God created all things from nothing; Creator-creature distinction

Non-denominational Evangelical

Affirms

Genesis 1:1-2 as creation account; God created all; hermeneutics on age varies

Pentecostal (Assemblies of God)

Affirms

God created all things; rejects evolution in favor of divine creation account

Presbyterian Church in America

Nuanced

God created all things; doctrine affirmed; allows diverse views on age of earth

Reformed Baptist Churches (1689 London Baptist Confession)

Affirms

God created all things; six-day creation; historical truthfulness

The Wesleyan Church

Affirms

God created all things; creation is good; humans are created in God's image with moral responsibility

Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod

Affirms

God created all; ex nihilo creation foundational doctrine

Charismatic (5)

Anabaptist (5)

Adventist & Restorationist (5)

Other Protestant (8)

Non-Trinitarian (6)

Latter-day Saint (2)

Unique & Independent (7)

African Independent (4)