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Cherubim and Seraphim Church

African IndependentFounded: 1925~2M adherents

The Cherubim and Seraphim Church was founded in Nigeria in 1925 by Moses Orimolade Tunolase and Abiodun Akinsowon during a period of intense Aladura (prayer people) revival. It is a Spirit-type African Independent Church characterized by emphasis on prayer, visions, dreams, healing, and spiritual warfare. Members wear distinctive white garments as a symbol of purity and to ward off evil spirits. The church combines evangelical Protestant Christianity with African traditional spiritual sensibilities, emphasizing direct encounter with the Holy Spirit, angelic intercession, and ongoing prophecy alongside biblical authority.

Affirms29·Nuanced9·Varies1

Theology

Christology

Soteriology

Eschatology

Ecclesiology

Scripture

Scripture Interpretation

John 1:1 — "The Word Was God"

Affirms

Affirms divine nature of Christ; Logos theology aligns with African Independent Church practice

Isaiah 7:14 — "Virgin or Young Woman"

Affirms

Affirms virgin birth; Mary's purity emphasized; virginal conception honored

Matthew 16:18 — "Upon This Rock"

Nuanced

Peter as foundational apostle; episcopal leadership recognized; varying authority models

Romans 9:18-21 — "God's Sovereign Choice"

Affirms

God's sovereign choice; election understood through divine mercy and power

James 2:24 — "Justified by Works"

Affirms

Works essential to faith; obedience and good conduct demonstrate genuine belief

Matthew 28:19 — "Baptize in the Name"

Affirms

Trinitarian formula for baptism; invocation of Trinity in water baptism

Hebrews 1:8 — "Your Throne, O God"

Affirms

Affirms Christ's divinity; exalted Lord seated in heaven; divine authority

Revelation 20:1-6 — "The Thousand Years"

Nuanced

Eschatological hope in God's final victory; emphasis on present spiritual reality

Genesis 1:1-2 — "In the Beginning"

Affirms

God as Creator of all things; creation narrative affirmed; divine power over nature

Mark 16:9-20 — "The Longer Ending"

Affirms

Longer ending accepted; signs and wonders promised; foundational to healing ministry

John 7:53–8:11 — "The Woman Caught in Adultery"

Affirms

Accepted as Scripture; Jesus' mercy and forgiveness exemplified; restoration emphasized

1 John 5:7-8 — "The Comma Johanneum"

Affirms

Accepted as Scripture; Trinitarian affirmation; testify to Father, Word, and Spirit

Deuterocanonical Books — "Tobit, Wisdom, Sirach, Maccabees"

Affirms

Deuterocanonical books accepted; similar authority to biblical canon

Shepherd of Hermas — "Early Christian Text"

Varies

Not canonical but valued for spiritual wisdom; influential in pastoral teaching

Ethics & Practice