Topics

Sacraments & Ordinances

Ecclesiology

Which sacraments or ordinances are practiced — baptism, eucharist/communion, confession, confirmation, marriage, ordination, anointing — and their theological significance.

Key scriptures: Matthew 28:19, 1 Corinthians 11:23-26, James 5:14, John 3:5

Affirms14
Denies3
Nuanced55
Varies3

Catholic (5)

Orthodox (5)

Mainline Protestant (8)

Evangelical (15)

Baptist (Southern Baptist Convention)

Affirms

Two ordinances: believer's baptism by immersion, and the Lord's Supper

Calvary Chapel

Nuanced

Two ordinances: believer's baptism by immersion and Lord's Supper as memorial

Christian & Missionary Alliance

Nuanced

Two ordinances: baptism (mode not mandated) and Lord's Supper (memorial); infant dedication

Christian Reformed Church in North America

Affirms

Two sacraments: baptism (sprinkling), Lord's Supper (spiritual presence)

Church of the Nazarene

Affirms

Two sacraments: believer's baptism (mode open) and the Lord's Supper as memorial

Evangelical Covenant Church

Nuanced

Two ordinances: baptism (various practices) and Lord's Supper (open communion)

Evangelical Free Church of America

Nuanced

Two ordinances; baptismal mode and subjects debated; Lord's Supper as memorial

IFCA International (Independent Fundamental Churches of America)

Nuanced

Two ordinances: believer's baptism and Lord's Supper; mode varies; memorial view

National Association of Free Will Baptists

Affirms

Three ordinances: believer's baptism by immersion, Lord's Supper, foot washing

Non-denominational Evangelical

Varies

Typically two ordinances: baptism and Lord's Supper; symbolic understanding common

Pentecostal (Assemblies of God)

Affirms

Two ordinances: believer's baptism by immersion; Lord's Supper as memorial

Presbyterian Church in America

Nuanced

Two sacraments; baptism by sprinkling; spiritual presence in Lord's Supper; closed table

Reformed Baptist Churches (1689 London Baptist Confession)

Nuanced

Two ordinances: believer's baptism by immersion; Lord's Supper (memorial/spiritual presence)

The Wesleyan Church

Nuanced

Two ordinances: baptism (mode flexible) and Lord's Supper (memorial/spiritual presence)

Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod

Affirms

Two sacraments: Baptism and Lord's Supper; real presence; infant baptism; closed communion

Charismatic (5)

Anabaptist (5)

Adventist & Restorationist (5)

Other Protestant (8)

Non-Trinitarian (6)

Latter-day Saint (2)

Unique & Independent (7)

African Independent (4)