Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod
Christian Reformed Church in North America
Affirms

Three ordinances: believer's baptism by immersion, Lord's Supper, foot washing

Free Will Baptists practice three ordinances: believer's baptism by immersion, the Lord's Supper, and foot washing. These are understood as symbolic acts of obedience that commemorate and seal God's covenant promises. While the term 'ordinance' (rather than 'sacrament') is preferred, emphasizing their symbolic rather than sacramental nature, they are more than merely human traditions — they are divinely appointed observances.

Baptism is by full immersion of believers only, administered after conversion as a public confession of faith in Christ. Infant baptism is rejected as unbiblical. Baptism signifies the believer's death to sin and resurrection to new life, and is a prerequisite for church membership. The Lord's Supper is observed as a memorial of Christ's death. The bread and wine are taken in remembrance of Christ's body and blood, offered as a sacrifice for sins. The supper is typically open to baptized believers who have made a credible profession of faith.

Foot washing is practiced as an ordinance alongside baptism and the Lord's Supper, grounded in Christ's example in John 13. It is a sign of humility, service, and mutual care within the church community. The three ordinances together express the commitment to Christ, the memory of redemption, and the calling to serve one another in love.

Key Distinctions

Term used:
ordinances
Sacrament count:
three: baptism, Lord's Supper, foot washing
Baptism mode:
immersion by water
Baptism recipients:
believers only; no infant baptism
Eucharist presence:
memorial / symbolic; remembrance of Christ's sacrifice

Scripture References

Sources

  • Treatise of the Faith (NAFWB doctrinal standard)
  • Free Will Baptist Manual (ordinances and practices)