Holidays
Ethics & PracticeWhich religious holidays the denomination celebrates or rejects — Christmas, Easter, saints' days, and the reasoning for observance or non-observance.
Key scriptures: Colossians 2:16, Galatians 4:10-11, Acts 2:1, Luke 2:10-14
Catholic (5)
Eastern Catholic (Byzantine Rite)
Affirms
Rich Eastern liturgical calendar; twelve Great Feasts, Marian feasts prominent
Maronite Catholic
Affirms
Rich Maronite liturgical calendar; Marian feasts and saints' days prominent
Old Catholic Church
Affirms
Full liturgical calendar; Christmas, Easter, Pentecost, saints' days observed
Roman Catholic
Affirms
Full liturgical year; Christmas, Easter, Lent, Pentecost, Marian and saints' feasts
Saint Thomas Christians (Syro-Malabar Church)
Affirms
Full Catholic liturgical calendar; Christmas, Easter, feast days; Thomas Christian traditions
Orthodox (5)
Assyrian Church of the East
Affirms
Ancient liturgical calendar; Christmas, Easter, Pentecost, and Syriac feasts observed
Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
Affirms
Rich Coptic calendar; 33+ Marian feasts; Kiahk season; Era of Martyrs calendar
Eastern Orthodox
Affirms
Twelve Great Feasts; Pascha supreme; rich liturgical year; Julian calendar for many
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Affirms
Richest liturgical calendar in Christianity; Timkat, Genna, 33 Marian feasts, Ethiopian calendar
Oriental Orthodox (Miaphysite)
Varies
Rich liturgical calendars; Armenian uses Jan. 6 Christmas; calendars differ by church
Mainline Protestant (8)
Anglican / Episcopalian
Affirms
Full liturgical calendar observed; major feasts and seasons kept
Calvinist / Reformed
Nuanced
Regulative principle minimizes festivals; practice varies widely today
Congregationalist (UCC)
Affirms
Liturgical seasons observed; Christmas, Easter, and Pentecost celebrated
Lutheran
Affirms
Church year observed; Christmas, Easter, and liturgical feasts kept
Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; liturgical calendar followed; freedom in other holidays
Methodist
Affirms
Liturgical year observed; Christmas, Easter, and Pentecost celebrated
Presbyterian
Nuanced
Regulative principle discourages holy days; practice varies widely today
Reformed Church in America
Affirms
Christmas and Easter affirmed; liturgical calendar observed; Pentecost celebrated officially
Evangelical (15)
Baptist (Southern Baptist Convention)
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; no mandatory calendar; cultural customs accepted
Calvary Chapel
Affirms
Christmas and Easter celebrated as commemorations of Christ's life
Christian & Missionary Alliance
Affirms
Christmas and Easter affirmed; liturgical calendar flexibility; cultural adaptability
Christian Reformed Church in North America
Affirms
Christmas, Easter, Ascension, Pentecost observed; liturgical calendar honored
Church of the Nazarene
Affirms
Christmas and Easter celebrated; no formal liturgical calendar imposed
Evangelical Covenant Church
Affirms
Christmas and Easter affirmed; liturgical seasons optional; flexibility in observance
Evangelical Free Church of America
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; no formal liturgical calendar; local church freedom
IFCA International (Independent Fundamental Churches of America)
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; religious holidays affirmed; no strict prohibition
National Association of Free Will Baptists
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; no strict liturgical mandate; cultural customs
Non-denominational Evangelical
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; no formal liturgical calendar; local variation
Pentecostal (Assemblies of God)
Affirms
Christmas and Easter celebrated with special emphasis on evangelism
Presbyterian Church in America
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed; regulative principle caution; no liturgical mandate
Reformed Baptist Churches (1689 London Baptist Confession)
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed by some; regulative principle leads others to abstain
The Wesleyan Church
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; liturgical flexibility; no legalism over observance
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; liturgical calendar followed; other holidays optional
Charismatic (5)
Charismatic Movement
Affirms
Christian holidays celebrated with charismatic worship expression
Church of God (Anderson, Indiana)
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; liturgical flexibility; no binding requirement
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)
Affirms
Christmas, Easter, Pentecost observed; religious celebration of Christ redemptive work
International Church of the Foursquare Gospel
Affirms
Christmas, Easter observed; flexible liturgical calendar; celebration of Christ's work
Vineyard Churches
Affirms
Christmas and Easter celebrated; Pentecost especially significant
Anabaptist (5)
Amish (Old Order)
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed simply; commercial aspects avoided
Brethren in Christ Church
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; simple celebration; no elaborate religious festivals
Church of the Brethren
Affirms
Christmas, Easter, Pentecost observed; Love Feast as distinctive; simple celebration
Hutterite Brethren
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed communally; Pentecost is especially significant
Mennonite Church
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; some communities maintain plain simplicity
Adventist & Restorationist (5)
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; liturgical calendar increasingly followed
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter culturally observed; not commanded; regulative principle relaxed
Churches of Christ
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter permitted but not part of authorized worship pattern
International Churches of Christ
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed; not part of the authorized worship pattern
Seventh-day Adventist Church
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter not prohibited but questioned by some Adventists
Other Protestant (8)
Moravian Church (Unitas Fratrum)
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed with great care; distinctive Moravian traditions.
Plymouth Brethren
Nuanced
Traditional Brethren skeptical of Christmas/Easter; contemporary variation.
Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)
Varies
Traditional Quakers rejected special holidays; modern liberal observe
Seventh Day Baptist General Conference
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed by many; Sabbath emphasis supersedes holiday focus
The Salvation Army
Affirms
Affirm Christmas and holidays; significant for family and worship
True Jesus Church
Nuanced
Biblical feasts observed; Christmas and Easter not uniformly practiced; Sabbath central
Universal Church of the Kingdom of God
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; also major spiritual conferences and harvest festivals central to calendar
Waldensian Church (Chiesa Evangelica Valdese)
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed; February 17 is distinctly Waldensian
Non-Trinitarian (6)
Biblical Unitarians
Varies
Practices vary; some avoid Christmas and Easter; Sunday breaking of bread central
Christadelphians
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter largely avoided; weekly breaking of bread is the focus
Church of God General Conference (Abrahamic Faith)
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed by most; focus on Sunday breaking of bread weekly
Jehovah's Witnesses
Denies
All holidays rejected except the annual Memorial of Christ's Death
Oneness Pentecostals (UPCI)
Nuanced
Christmas and Easter observed; Pentecost emphasized; entertainment standards apply
Unitarian Universalist
Varies
Diverse celebrations; Christmas and Easter observed by some; earth-cycle festivals common
Latter-day Saint (2)
Unique & Independent (7)
Armstrongism (Sabbatarian splinter groups)
Denies
Christmas, Easter, Halloween, birthdays rejected as pagan; seven OT annual feasts observed instead
Church of Christ, Scientist
Varies
Christmas and Easter may be observed; spiritual meaning emphasized
General Church of the New Jerusalem (Swedenborgian)
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; spiritually interpreted through correspondences
Iglesia ni Cristo
Denies
Christmas, Easter rejected as pagan; birthdays discouraged; no pagan observances
Message Movement (Branhamism)
Denies
Christmas, Easter rejected as pagan; focus on Christ, not tradition or customs
Messianic Judaism
Affirms
Biblical feasts observed: Passover, Shavuot, Rosh HaShanah, Yom Kippur, Sukkot, Hanukkah
New Apostolic Church
Affirms
Christmas, Easter celebrated; NAC liturgical calendar; apostolic event commemorations
African Independent (4)
Cherubim and Seraphim Church
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; also major Aladura festivals, prayer retreats, and spiritual conferences
Church of Jesus Christ on Earth through the Prophet Simon Kimbangu (EJCSK)
Nuanced
Distinctive feast days including Kimbangu's birthday and arrest anniversary
Redeemed Christian Church of God
Affirms
Christmas and Easter observed; also major prayer festivals (Holy Ghost Congress, etc.)
Zion Christian Church
Nuanced
Easter Moria pilgrimage supreme sacred event; Christmas may be observed