Shepherd of Hermas not Scripture; early Christian writing of value
Methodists do not accept the Shepherd of Hermas as Scripture. This 2nd-century text is valued by scholars and theologians for understanding early Christian life, ethics, and theology, but it is not part of the biblical canon. The Methodist Church affirms the 66-book biblical canon as its scriptural authority.
The Shepherd of Hermas may be read for instruction in Christian morality and practice — its emphasis on repentance, ethical living, and patience aligns with Methodist values. However, it does not have the authority of Scripture and cannot be used to establish doctrine. Methodists recognize it as an important historical source for understanding the post-apostolic church.
Key Distinctions
- Canonical status:
- not part of biblical canon
- Historical value:
- valuable for understanding post-apostolic church
- Doctrinal authority:
Scripture References
Sources
- The Book of Discipline (United Methodist Church)