Pre-existence of Christ

Whether Christ existed before his human birth — as the eternal Logos, as a created angel, or not at all before Bethlehem.

, , ,

Overall consensus88/100

Universal Church of the Kingdom of God

Universal Church of the Kingdom of God

Other Protestant

Affirms

Jesus the eternal Son; Word pre-existed creation; coequal with Father from eternity

The Universal Church of the Kingdom of God affirms the pre-existence and eternality of Jesus Christ. Jesus is the eternal Son of God, the Word (Logos) through whom all things were created and in whom all things subsist. Before His incarnation, He existed with the Father in glory, coequal and coeternal. The Incarnation is not the beginning of Christ's existence but His assumption of human flesh at a specific point in history.

This doctrine is central to UCKG Christology and distinguishes Christ from all created beings. Christ is not a creature elevated to divine status but is eternally God. His pre-existence grounds His authority over all principalities and powers — He is Lord precisely because He is the eternal Word through whom creation exists and is sustained. The pre-existence doctrine also explains Christ's ability to redeem — only the eternal God can accomplish redemption and break Satan's power definitively.

The UCKG does not engage in extensive philosophical reflection on pre-existence but affirms it as biblical teaching and as essential to understanding Christ's identity, His authoritative power, and His redemptive accomplishment. Christ's eternality underlies the confidence that believers can have in His power to deliver and to prosper them.

Key Distinctions

Eternal nature:
Word through whom all things were made and sustained; Lord of all creation

Scripture References

Sources

  • UCKG Doctrinal Statement on Christ's Eternality
  • Oloyede, Iyikunnle. 'The Concept of God in African Theology' — study of Christology in African Pentecostalism