Matthew 28:19 — "Baptize in the Name"

Whether the Trinitarian baptismal formula ('in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit') reflects Jesus's original words or a later liturgical development, and how it relates to Acts' 'in the name of Jesus' baptisms.

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Overall consensus81/100

Moravian Church (Unitas Fratrum)

Moravian Church (Unitas Fratrum)

Other Protestant

Affirms

Matthew 28:19 commands Trinitarian baptism; both infants and believers

Moravians affirm Matthew 28:19 as Jesus's command to baptize in the Trinitarian name. This passage supports the Moravian practice of administering baptism 'in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.'

The Moravian church practices both infant baptism (of children of believing parents, as a sign of God's grace and the child's place in the covenant community) and believer's baptism (of adult converts). Baptism is understood as an outward sign of the Holy Spirit's inward work. For Moravians, both practices reflect the desire to include all in the community of grace while honoring both infant baptism's sign-character and believers' baptism's expression of conscious commitment.

Key Distinctions

Baptismal formula:
name of Father, Son, Holy Spirit
Baptism mode:
both infant and believer baptism
Baptism recipients:

Scripture References

Sources

  • Moravian Book of Worship
  • Moravian Church Handbook