Matthew 28:19 — "Baptize in the Name"

Whether the Trinitarian baptismal formula ('in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit') reflects Jesus's original words or a later liturgical development, and how it relates to Acts' 'in the name of Jesus' baptisms.

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Overall consensus81/100

Church of Jesus Christ on Earth through the Prophet Simon Kimbangu (EJCSK)

Church of Jesus Christ on Earth through the Prophet Simon Kimbangu (EJCSK)

African Independent

Affirms

Baptize in name of Trinity; trinitarian formula used

Kimbanguist theology affirms that Matthew 28:19 teaches baptism in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. This trinitarian formula is central to Kimbanguist sacramental practice and theology. The command of the risen Christ to baptize in the threefold name establishes both the trinitarian nature of God and the sacramental necessity of baptism administered in this formula. Kimbanguist baptismal practice follows this explicit command and affirms the reality of the Trinity in the act of baptism.

The pneumatic character of Kimbanguism—with special attention to the Holy Spirit's role—is consistent with Matthew 28:19's explicit mention of the Spirit. Baptism in the name of the Trinity is understood as an essential initiatory rite that incorporates the believer into God's covenant people.

Key Distinctions

Baptismal formula:
Father, Son, Holy Spirit formula affirmed as biblical command
Baptism mode:
Baptism recipients:

Scripture References

Sources

  • Kimbanguist Church liturgical practice
  • Official Kimbanguist teachings on baptism
  • Kimbanguist sacramental theology