Baptism in Jesus' name; Trinitarian formula understood differently
Jehovah's Witnesses practice baptism by immersion but understand Matthew 28:19 in the context of Witnesses' non-Trinitarian theology. The 'Father, Son, and Holy Spirit' do not represent three coequal divine persons but rather God (Jehovah), his Son (Jesus), and God's active force (the Holy Spirit). Baptism is administered in Christ's name and signifies dedication to Jehovah God and his organization.
For Witnesses, baptism marks entry into God's organization and representation as God's people. The baptismal commitment is to serve Jehovah Witnesses and to maintain moral and doctrinal purity according to Witnesses' understanding of Scripture. Baptism is a public declaration of faith in the ransom sacrifice of Jesus Christ.
Key Distinctions
- Baptismal formula:
- dedication to God's organization
- Baptism mode:
- Baptism recipients:
Scripture References
Sources
- Watchtower Bible and Tract Society publications