Matthew 28:19 — "Baptize in the Name"

Whether the Trinitarian baptismal formula ('in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit') reflects Jesus's original words or a later liturgical development, and how it relates to Acts' 'in the name of Jesus' baptisms.

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Overall consensus81/100

Congregationalist (UCC)

Congregationalist (UCC)

Mainline Protestant

Affirms

Baptism of all nations in Trinitarian formula affirmed

Congregationalist churches affirm Matthew 28:19 as the Great Commission and the biblical basis for baptism in the Trinitarian formula. Baptism is administered in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The passage establishes both the mandate to evangelize all nations and the proper form of baptism. Congregationalists practice believer's baptism by immersion (or sprinkling in some congregations) and use the Matthean formula in baptismal practice. The passage is understood as Jesus' final commission to his disciples before the Ascension and is central to congregationalist missiology.

Key Distinctions

Baptismal formula:
Trinitarian; Father, Son, Holy Spirit
Baptism mode:
varies by congregation
Baptism recipients:

Scripture References

Sources

  • Congregationalist practice
  • Westminster Directory for Worship