Matthew 28:19 — "Baptize in the Name"

Whether the Trinitarian baptismal formula ('in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit') reflects Jesus's original words or a later liturgical development, and how it relates to Acts' 'in the name of Jesus' baptisms.

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Overall consensus81/100

Assyrian Church of the East

Assyrian Church of the East

Orthodox

Affirms

Baptism in Trinitarian name; sacrament of regeneration and initiation

The Assyrian Church of the East affirms Matthew 28:19 as the scriptural mandate for Baptism in the name of the Trinity. Baptism is understood as a sacrament of regeneration through which the believer is united to Christ's death and resurrection. The Eastern liturgical tradition emphasizes the threefold invocation of the Trinity and the epiclesis (invocation of the Holy Spirit) over the baptismal waters.

Baptism is typically by immersion in the Assyrian tradition and is administered to believers (and to infants in families of believers). Baptism imparts the Holy Spirit and initiates the believer into the Church.

Key Distinctions

Baptismal formula:
Trinitarian invocation
Baptism mode:
immersion (or affusion); regenerative sacrament
Baptism recipients:

Scripture References

Sources

  • Assyrian Church liturgical tradition; doctrinal standards