Christograph

Matthew 16:18 — "Upon This Rock"

Whether 'this rock' in Jesus's declaration to Peter refers to Peter himself, to Peter's confession of faith, or to Christ, and the implications for church authority and papal primacy.

Overall consensus76/100

Reformed Church in America

Reformed Church in America

Mainline Protestant

Nuanced

Peter faith foundational; Christ is chief cornerstone

RCA honors Peter role while maintaining Christ supremacy. Peter confession contributes to church foundation yet Christ alone is ultimate cornerstone. RCA rejects papal primacy.

This balanced approach reflects Reformed tradition maintaining apostolic authority without hierarchical structure centered on one person.

Scripture References

Sources

  • Belgic Confession Article 27
  • Heidelberg Catechism Q&A 85
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