Justified by faith perfected in works; entire sanctification produces works of love and holiness
The Wesleyan Church warmly affirms James 2:24, seeing in it the scriptural foundation for the Wesleyan emphasis on the relationship between justification (faith) and sanctification (works). While faith alone justifies, genuine saving faith necessarily produces works of obedience, love, and righteousness.
For Wesley and the Wesleyan tradition, faith is 'perfected' or 'completed' through works. This means that as believers grow in sanctification through the work of the Holy Spirit, their faith is progressively manifested and validated through increasing righteousness and holiness. Entire sanctification — the second blessing — is God's grace enabling believers to love God completely and their neighbors as themselves, producing lives of sacrificial service and moral transformation.
James 2:24 is read in conjunction with Wesleyan teaching on progressive sanctification and Christian perfection. Believers who are entirely sanctified will naturally produce works of mercy, justice, and love because the Holy Spirit has cleansed their hearts and empowered them toward holiness. Works are not conditions of salvation but the fruit of genuine, maturing faith.
Scripture References
Sources
- Wesleyan Church doctrinal standards
- Wesleyan theological tradition on sanctification