Personal divine person; baptism of Spirit with tongues; gifts continue today
The International Church of the Foursquare Gospel affirms the Holy Spirit as fully personal and fully divine, the third person of the Trinity. A distinctive Foursquare emphasis is on Jesus as 'Baptizer in the Holy Spirit' — the second pillar of Foursquare theology. The baptism of the Holy Spirit is an experience distinct from conversion, received by faith, and evidenced by speaking in tongues as the initial sign. The Church teaches the continuity of all spiritual gifts today, including prophecy, healing, wisdom, and knowledge.
The Holy Spirit is the empowering presence of God for witness, service, and holiness. The Spirit works through the gifts to edify the Church and extend Christ's healing ministry. Tongues are understood as a prayer language (speaking to God) and as a gift for the congregation (prophetic utterance). The Spirit's work includes conviction, regeneration, sanctification, and empowerment for ministry.
Key Distinctions
- Personhood:
- Jesus as 'Baptizer in the Holy Spirit' — second Foursquare pillar
- Spiritual gifts view:
- all gifts of the Spirit continue today; continuationism affirmed
- Spirit baptism:
- distinct from conversion; evidenced by speaking in tongues
Scripture References
Sources
- International Church of the Foursquare Gospel Declaration of Faith
- Foursquare Church teaching on the baptism of the Holy Spirit and spiritual gifts