Christmas and Easter observed; liturgical calendar followed; freedom in other holidays
The LCMS affirms the observance of the major Christian holidays, particularly Christmas (celebrating the incarnation of Christ) and Easter (celebrating the resurrection of Christ). These holidays are central to the LCMS liturgical calendar and are celebrated with special services, readings, and theologically significant remembrance.
The LCMS also observes other liturgical days, such as Advent (preparation for Christmas), Lent (preparation for Easter), Pentecost (celebrating the gift of the Holy Spirit), and Epiphany (celebrating the manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles). These observances are grounded in the historical Christian tradition and serve to structure the worship year around the central mysteries of Christ's life and work.
However, the LCMS does not teach that the observance of any holidays (beyond Sunday worship) is binding as a matter of doctrine. Christians have the freedom to celebrate or not celebrate various holidays according to their conscience and tradition. Holidays such as All Saints' Day, Reformation Day, or secular holidays like Thanksgiving may be observed in some congregations but are not required. The emphasis is on celebrating Christ-centered holidays while affirming Christian liberty in the observance of other days.
Key Distinctions
- Christmas easter observed:
- Christmas and Easter observed; liturgically and theologically central
- Biblical feasts observed:
- Advent, Lent, Pentecost, Epiphany observed in traditional calendar
Scripture References
Sources
- Book of Concord: Augsburg Confession, Article XV (Church Usages)
- LCMS liturgical calendar and guidelines for worship and observance