Genesis 1:1-2 — "In the Beginning"

Whether Genesis 1 describes literal 24-hour days of creation (young-earth creationism), long ages or literary framework (old-earth/day-age), or a theological rather than scientific account of origins.

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Overall consensus65/100

Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod

Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod

Evangelical

Affirms

God created all; ex nihilo creation foundational doctrine

WELS affirms that Genesis 1:1-2 teaches the doctrine of creation ex nihilo — God created all things from nothing by divine word and power. This doctrine is foundational to Christian faith and is affirmed in the Apostles' Creed ('I believe in God the Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth'). WELS strict confessional subscription includes affirmation that God is the sole Creator and that all creation is contingent and dependent on God.

WELS catechesis emphasizes that God created the heavens and the earth in six days and rested on the seventh (Genesis 1-2). The Holy Spirit is understood as active in creation (Genesis 1:2). WELS theology integrates the creation account with the confession that God sustains all things and governs all history for the ultimate benefit of the church.

Key Distinctions

Creation ex nihilo:
affirmed in Apostles' Creed as article of faith
Spirit role:
Creation model:

Scripture References

Sources

  • Book of Concord, Apostles' Creed (1529)
  • WELS doctrinal position papers on creation
  • Luther's Small Catechism