Ordained clergy in Catholic and mainline streams; lay emphasis in independent
The Charismatic Movement spans churches with formal ordained clergy (Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican, Lutheran) and those with informal or minimal structures (independent charismatic networks). Many independent charismatic churches ordain women as pastors, prophets, and apostles; Catholic and Orthodox charismatic renewal operates within traditions that reserve ordained priesthood to men.
Women's ministry is notably prominent in many charismatic streams, particularly in independent and African charismatic churches, where women frequently lead large congregations. This stands in contrast to the Catholic and Orthodox charismatic renewal, where women's roles are shaped by the broader traditions' restrictions on female ordination.
Key Distinctions
- Ministry model:
- ordained ministers — preach and lead but are not priests in a sacerdotal sense
- Ordination theology:
- congregational or denominational call; no apostolic succession required
- Celibacy requirement:
- not required; married ministers standard
Scripture References
Sources
- Catholic Charismatic Renewal International Service (ICCRS)