1 John 5:7-8 — "The Comma Johanneum"

Whether the Trinitarian formula in 1 John 5:7-8 ('the Father, the Word, and the Holy Spirit, and these three are one'), found mainly in late Latin manuscripts, is considered part of the original text.

Overall consensus49/100

Church of Christ, Scientist

Church of Christ, Scientist

Unique & Independent

Denies

Comma Johanneum absent earliest MSS; Trinity doctrine rejected entirely

Christian Science rejects both the Comma Johanneum and the doctrine of the Trinity it attempts to support. The passage is absent from the earliest manuscripts, and more fundamentally, Christian Science denies the existence of three distinct divine persons. God is one infinite Principle, not a Trinity of persons. While the Comma Johanneum is a textual interpolation, Christian Science's rejection of it is part of its broader rejection of Trinitarian theology as incompatible with monotheism and the nature of the divine Principle.

Key Distinctions

Textual status:
absent earliest MSS; interpolation
Trinitarian grounding:
monotheism; Principle-centric theology
Canonical status:

Scripture References

Sources

  • Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures, Mary Baker Eddy