Saint Thomas Christians (Syro-Malabar Church)
IFCA International (Independent Fundamental Churches of America)
Nuanced

Shepherd of Hermas not fully canonical; sometimes quoted; historical-theological value

The Old Catholic Church does not include the Shepherd of Hermas in the biblical canon, following the broader Catholic principle that only texts with apostolic witness are fully canonical. However, the Shepherd is recognized as a valuable post-apostolic Christian text.

Old Catholic theology may quote the Shepherd for historical and theological insight into early Christian teaching. It is not treated as Scripture but as an important patristic source.

Key Distinctions

Canonical status:
not fully canonical
Historical value:
Doctrinal authority:
post-apostolic source

Scripture References

Sources

  • Old Catholic theological tradition
  • Old Catholic Church doctrinal positions