The Church of God (Anderson) does not prescribe a binding eschatological position regarding the millennium. While the denomination has historically been less focused on rapture theology than some Evangelical groups, amillennial and Kingdom-now perspectives are common among Church of God members. Rather than emphasizing the sequence of end-times events (premillennialism, amillennialism, postmillennialism), the church focuses on the reign of God in the hearts of believers in the present and the promise of Christ's literal return to consummate God's purposes.

The church's primary emphasis is on the spiritual transformation of believers through sanctification and the spread of the gospel throughout the world. The practical expression of God's Kingdom in the life of the church and society is as important as precise doctrinal formulations about the timing of the millennium. What unites Church of God members is the affirmation of Christ's literal return, the resurrection of all people, and God's ultimate victory over evil.