Seventh Day Baptists affirm that Jesus Christ was born of the Virgin Mary through a miraculous conception worked by the Holy Spirit, apart from any human father. This is held as an essential historical and theological claim about the identity and nature of Jesus.

The virgin birth is regarded as important for affirming both the full humanity of Christ (born of a woman) and his full divinity (his origin transcended ordinary human generation). It further testifies to Christ's sinlessness and uniqueness as the incarnate Son of God. The virgin birth is seen as a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy, particularly Isaiah 7:14.

The SDB tradition, like the broader Baptist and evangelical heritage, treats the virgin birth as a matter of biblical inerrancy and a non-negotiable element of Christian orthodoxy. It is taught consistently across SDB congregations and denominational resources.