The doctrine of hell is not central to Quaker theology, and belief varies considerably. Some evangelical Quakers affirm traditional teachings about hell as eternal separation from God or divine judgment, particularly those in North American evangelical contexts. However, even among evangelical Quakers this is not a primary emphasis.

Liberal and progressive Quakers frequently hold universalist views, trusting in God's love and believing that ultimate redemption is available to all. Others remain agnostic about the afterlife or reject hell as incompatible with a loving God. The Quaker emphasis on the transforming power of the Inner Light in this life often supersedes concern about posthumous judgment. This reflects Quaker priority on present spiritual experience over future eschatological details.