Messianic Judaism affirms the virgin birth of Yeshua. Isaiah 7:14 is understood as a messianic prophecy fulfilled in the conception of Yeshua through the power of the Holy Spirit (Ruach HaKodesh). The virgin Miriam (Mary) was chosen by God to be the mother of the Messiah. This doctrine is understood not as a novelty of Christian theology but as the fulfillment of a distinctly Jewish expectation, consistent with God's pattern of miraculous conception in Jewish history (Sarah, Hannah).

The miraculous conception of Yeshua is affirmed as a sign of God's redemptive purpose and the fulfillment of messianic prophecy. While some Messianic scholars debate the translation of Isaiah 7:14, the clear testimony of Matthew 1 and Luke 1 is received as authoritative. The virgin birth is understood to affirm both the full humanity of Yeshua and the supernatural character of his entry into the world.